Bybit Arbitrage is a trading tool that simplifies arbitrage trading by capitalizing on funding rate and price differences.

If you're seeking consistent returns with minimal risk, Bybit Arbitrage is the perfect ally.

 This robust tool empowers you to generate regular profits with minimal risks by capitalizing on price disparities across different markets. Its user-friendly interface lets you easily spot and exploit these differences, so that you can execute flawless arbitrage trading in the crypto market with confidence. Read on to learn how Bybit Arbitrage makes arbitrage trading an effortless way for you to achieve low-risk gains.

 is the buying and selling of the same or similar asset(s) at the same time across different markets to earn from slight price deviations. This act of purchasing an asset at a fixed price — while simultaneously selling it at a higher price — allows a trader to instantly make profits without any risks. 

While arbitrage trading has long been a staple in traditional financial markets, such as stock and forex, the advent of crypto trading has propelled arbitrage trading to new heights — thanks to the heightened volatility of the crypto market. Additionally, unlike traditional stock markets, crypto markets are traded 24/7, offering more opportunities for arbitrage traders to reap profits from the price gaps across exchanges and markets. 

 across exchanges or within a single exchange. Keep in mind that if you opt to arbitrage trade across different platforms, accessing your profits may prove to be complex, due to the need to transfer your assets between the exchanges, which can take up to several days to complete. On the other hand, arbitrage trading on a single platform is more straightforward — but more competitive as well.

There are multiple arbitrage trading strategies, but the most common ones in the crypto market include funding rates arbitrage, spot-futures arbitrage and futures arbitrage. 

Funding rates arbitrage allows traders to profit from variations in funding rates between 

 contracts. In contrast, spot-futures arbitrage enables traders to profit from price disparities between the spot and 

 for the same asset. Meanwhile, futures arbitrage involves profiting from price discrepancies between futures contracts with different expiration dates.

Bybit Arbitrage is a trading tool that helps traders identify arbitrage trading opportunities in two ways: funding rate and spread. 

The user-friendly interface organizes trading pairs based on either funding rates or spreads in different markets, so that traders can easily spot disparities in funding rate or price across the markets at a glance. 

Bybit Arbitrage is exclusively available to 

 mode. It facilitates arbitrage trading for USDT Perpetual, USDC Perpetual and USDC Futures contracts, thereby allowing you to enjoy arbitrage trading opportunities between USDT 

Spot pairs and USDT Perpetual pairs, or USDC Spot pairs and USDC Perpetual/Futures pairs. 

The Funding Rate Arbitrage feature exploits differences in funding rates between the Spot and Perpetual/Futures markets on the Bybit exchange. With the Funding Rate feature, traders can earn funding fees while simultaneously managing their positions in order to minimize potential losses and maximize gains through positive and negative arbitrage strategies.

Funding rates for the different trading pairs are listed in descending order. This helps traders to easily leverage the interest rate differential between Spot and Perpetual/Futures contracts.

The Funding Rate feature also allows you to 

 orders (with the same amount, but in different directions) in both Spot and Perpetual/Futures, which enables you to earn funding fees while mitigating potential losses (with potential gains).

holders in Futures/Perpetual contracts pay short position holders. You can leverage this situation by executing a positive arbitrage, which involves

 buying a Spot pair and taking a short position in 

Perpetual to earn steady funding fees. Alternatively, if the funding fee is negative, short position holders pay long position holders. In this case, you would perform a negative arbitrage by shorting a Spot pair and going long in a 

The Spread Arbitrage feature helps traders capitalize on price discrepancies between different markets for the same cryptocurrency asset. With this feature, you can easily compare the market prices of an asset traded across various trading pairs and contracts. While Spread Arbitrage may be similar to spot-futures arbitrage, it offers more arbitrage opportunities since it covers a broader range of markets, unlike spot-futures arbitrage, which targets specific markets

With Spread Arbitrage, the aim is to profit from the eventual price convergence as you buy the crypto asset at a lower price in one market (e.g., Spot) and sell it at a higher price in another market (e.g., Futures). 

As the futures price will eventually align with the Spot price when the contract expires, you’ll be able to take advantage of the simultaneous price disparity for the same asset.

In order to trade with Bybit Arbitrage, you’ll first need to 

. Currently, Bybit Arbitrage is exclusively accessible via the 

 for the web version, which will be launched soon!

Bybit Arbitrage offers multiple advantages.

Bybit Arbitrage is a powerful tool for traders seeking low-risk gains in the volatile crypto market. With its intuitive interface and exclusive features, traders can effectively leverage funding rate and price differences to maximize profits while minimizing risks. Bybit Arbitrage offers diverse benefits that make arbitrage trading more accessible and profitable than ever before.

Beginner

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How to Use Bybit Arbitrage to Achieve Funding Rate and Price Difference Arbitrage

An Ethereum Spot ETF is an exchange-traded fund that tracks the real-time price of Ether and allows investment through traditional stock markets. Learn more.

Earlier this year, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) gave the green light to a number of Bitcoin Spot exchange-traded funds (

), sparking optimism that similar approval might be extended to Ethereum Spot ETFs. Adding to the excitement, news of Ethereum Spot ETF approval in Asia’s first region has heightened anticipation for a potential approval and launch in the U.S. However, despite the buzz, some industry observers remain skeptical. This article explores the potential impact of Ethereum Spot ETF approval on the broader crypto market.

An Ethereum Spot ETF is an exchange-traded fund that tracks the real-time price of 

 and allows investment through traditional stock markets. It offers investors a way to invest in Ether without having to actually buy or hold the asset itself.

An Ethereum Spot ETF operates by pooling investor funds to purchase Ether, which is held in reserves by the ETF.

Rather than navigating the complexities of 

 and exchanges, investors buy shares of the ETF through regular brokerage accounts, just as they would with traditional stocks. These shares represent a stake in the Ether held by the ETF, providing a simple and regulated way to own Ethereum indirectly.

In order to create ETF shares, authorized participants — usually financial institutions — purchase Ether in exchange for ETF shares of equal value, which are then sold onto the market. An authorized participant can also redeem shares by buying enough ETF shares and exchanging them for Spot Ether and taking those shares away from the market.

As a result, the price of ETF shares tends to fluctuate in line with Ethereum's Spot market price. If it didn’t, there would be an 

 opportunity to profit from any mispricings in the ETF price. However, it’s still theoretically possible for the ETF to trade at different prices simply because of supply-and-demand factors.

ETFs as securities are regulated by the SEC, so an Ethereum Spot ETF provides a regulated product that investors can purchase. By contrast, Spot Ether is being investigated by the SEC to determine whether it should be classified as a security, and currently lacks regulatory clarity. 

This setup offers numerous benefits for investors. It simplifies the investment process, allowing anyone with a brokerage account to invest in Ethereum without setting up a crypto exchange account or managing storage. This can save time and give some investors greater peace of mind. An ETF structure also provides the regulatory clarity that institutional investors need, which can enhance liquidity and trading volumes.

Security is paramount in the realm of cryptocurrency, and the ETF provider takes it seriously. To safeguard Ether holdings, ETF providers employ a combination of 

 and insured custodial services. As a result, they could potentially minimize the risk of theft or loss that individual crypto investors may encounter.

The Ethereum Spot ETF bridges traditional finance (TradFi) and the exciting (but still growing) cryptocurrency space. It offers the security and ease of trading associated with traditional financial markets while opening up investment opportunities in Ethereum for a broader audience.

Both excitement and regulatory scrutiny characterize the current landscape of Ethereum Spot ETFs. Major financial institutions like 

 and Fidelity have submitted applications for these ETFs to the SEC. Still, decisions have been delayed, with the next 

If applicants begin updating their filings by April, this may indicate they’re incorporating feedback from the regulator, which could be interpreted as a positive sign. However, a lack of updates to filings could indicate that the SEC isn’t maintaining the same level of discussions with issuers that led to its 

Another challenge is that the SEC is still investigating whether Ether should be classified as a security, especially since it transferred its consensus mechanism to 

. Earning rewards through staking could meet criteria that determine whether an asset is a security. Ethereum also provides a foundation for 

 (DeFi), which could add to the complexity of the review. 

Analysts' opinions vary regarding the likelihood of ETH ETF approval. One Bloomberg analyst, for instance, 

 chance of approval by May. However, the SEC's recent silence might hint at a less favorable outcome.

The approval of Ethereum Spot ETFs is eagerly awaited because it could mirror the impact of Bitcoin Spot ETF approval, which led to an influx of capital in the market. It would mark a pivotal milestone, likely to attract increased investment and further validate cryptocurrency. The crypto community is closely monitoring these developments, as the coming months will be crucial in shaping the future of Ethereum investment opportunities.

 was recently given to the first Spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs in one of the Asian regions. This landmark decision positions the city as a trailblazer in the Asian financial landscape, embracing the integration of popular cryptocurrencies into mainstream investment avenues.

This milestone has sparked excitement within the crypto community, indicating a positive reception toward digital assets in that region. Analysts believe this move could set a precedent for other jurisdictions to follow, potentially leading to broader acceptance and recognition of cryptocurrencies as a legitimate asset class.

These newly approved ETFs are expected to attract a wave of fresh investors — both retail and institutional — by offering a regulated and familiar investment option for exposure to cryptocurrencies. This growth of interest could increase stability in the crypto markets, possibly influencing the price movements of Bitcoin and Ethereum in the region.

The timing of this approval is noteworthy, considering that the U.S. could also be on the cusp of approval of an Ethereum Spot ETF. If this proactive approach inspires other financial centers beyond the U.S. to consider similar approvals, it will palpably contribute to the global expansion and maturation of the cryptocurrency market.

Current Impact of Ethereum Spot ETF Applications on the Crypto Market

The buzz surrounding Ethereum Spot ETF applications is noticeably affecting the crypto market, particularly Ethereum's price and overall sentiment. Submission of new ETF applications to the SEC has coincided with an 

, pushing it to around $3,700. This uptick reflects the market's optimism and positive sentiment regarding the potential for easier access to Ethereum. However, the market has exhibited some volatility as well, with Ether dropping over 14% in a week in early April. 

Despite these fluctuations, there's a general expectation that ETF developments would significantly impact Ethereum's price dynamics, similar to what was observed with the recent Bitcoin Spot ETF approvals. Moreover, the recent approval of cryptocurrency ETFs has further fueled optimism and positive expectations for increased investment inflows and a broader recognition of cryptocurrencies.

To sum up, the current impact of Ethereum Spot ETF applications on the crypto market is marked by heightened anticipation along with some volatility. Ethereum's price is responding to changes in the regulatory landscape and the potential for broader adoption of cryptocurrency-based investment products.

What Will It Mean if an Ethereum Spot ETF Application Is Approved?

The approval of an Ethereum Spot ETF application by the SEC would mark a significant milestone for the cryptocurrency market, especially for Ethereum. Following are some of the potential benefits.

Drawing parallels to the earlier Bitcoin Spot ETF approvals, some pundits expect an initial surge in Ethereum's price following the expected announcement, reflecting renewed confidence and interest in Ether as an asset. Over the long term, Ethereum Spot ETFs could contribute to growth and stability, similar to the impact that Bitcoin Spot ETFs have had on BTC’s price.

However, there are key differences to consider. The SEC's cautious stance on Ethereum — notably because of its PoS consensus mechanism — could influence the approval process and subsequent market reactions. In addition, Ethereum's unique ecosystem, including its role in DeFi and 

, could lead to different market responses as compared to those following the Bitcoin Spot ETF approvals.

The potential approval of Ethereum Spot ETFs is a crucial turning point for the crypto market, promising easier access, increased investment and greater legitimacy. Although short-term price fluctuations may occur, the long-term effects could echo the positive growth recently witnessed with Bitcoin Spot ETFs, promoting a more mature investment environment for Ethereum.

Intermediate

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Ethereum Spot ETF Approval: Its Impact on Crypto Markets

Grayscale Investments has filed a registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC to register shares of its Grayscale Ethereum Trust (ETHE) as part of efforts to uplist the trust to a spot Ethereum ETF on the NYSE Arca.

Daily Top Performer — Automata Network (ATA)

The SPX index is up 0.02%, investor focus on earnings and U.S. interest rates continues. The broader cryptocurrency market is down, with Bitcoin and Ether dropping by 3.78% and 2.41%, respectively in the past 24 hours.

Today’s outperformer is ATA, which jumped 8.9% after Automata launched Multi-Prover AVS on Eigenlayer Holesky Testnet to boost decentralized security.

Automata Network (ATA), founded in 2019, is a Web3 platform providing private web services for decentralized applications, focusing on secure, anonymous transactions and governance. Key features include a private voting system and MEV minimization to enhance user privacy and security. Automata's Multi-Prover AVS, which utilizes TEE Coprocessors to enhance security, is now available on the Eigenlayer Holesky testnet. This system employs the TEE Prover as a secondary security measure in decentralized systems. Operators, restakers, and developers are encouraged to learn more about this advancement on their website.

Check Out the Latest Prices, Charts, and Data of 

Grayscale Investments, the world's largest crypto asset manager, has filed a registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC to register shares of its Grayscale Ethereum Trust (ETHE) as part of efforts to uplist the trust to a spot Ethereum ETF on the NYSE Arca. This filing follows NYSE Arca’s application and is a crucial step in the regulatory process required for offering shares continuously upon approval. The shares will not be sold until the registration is declared effective, and this offering is subject to the Securities Act of 1933. Grayscale emphasizes that the trust, not registered under the 1940 Act, involves high risk and volatility, is focused solely on Ethereum, and does not offer direct investment in Ethereum.

BlackRock's spot bitcoin ETF, IBIT, has significantly impacted the firm's overall ETF flows, comprising 24% of its total. Eric Balchunas, Bloomberg's Senior ETF Analyst, highlighted the fund's success during a panel on Hong Kong's newly approved spot crypto ETFs. Since its launch in January, IBIT has attracted consistent inflows for over 70 days, accumulating more than $18 billion in assets under management and becoming one of the most successful ETFs in history. The IBIT fund is second only to Grayscale's ETF in terms of assets but has seen remarkable trading volume along with other spot bitcoin ETFs, totaling nearly $230 billion.

Gamium, supported by Parachain Ventures, DAO Maker, and Mr. Beast among others, has its token $GMM listed on major exchanges with a fully diluted valuation of around $43M. The platform is promoting a beta points airdrop to reward early users, where participants can sign up and earn points through various activities like launching an MST, trading, daily logins, and referrals. Details on point earning and distribution are available in a dedicated blog post. However, potential users are cautioned to research due to the inherent risks associated with DeFi protocols and trading.

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Grayscale Files for SEC Registration to Convert Ethereum Trust into a Spot ETF on NYSE Arca

Sharky is a Solana-based lending and borrowing DeFi solution that utilizes NFTs as loan collateral.

Cryptocurrency lending and borrowing has always been a prominent niche of the decentralized finance (

) industry, championed by platforms like Aave (

). A much rarer variant of DeFi borrowing and lending is based on non-fungible tokens (

Sharky.fi, or simply Sharky, is a Solana-based lending and borrowing protocol that uses NFTs as collateral to facilitate the DeFi processes on the network. By putting up NFTs as collateral, users can borrow funds via short-term loans in Solana's native SOL tokens. For lenders, the platform is also a great way to earn high APY rates in just 7 to 14 days, while having their loaned funds protected by the NFTs.

Having established itself as the leader of NFT-based lending and borrowing on Solana, the Sharky project has ambitious plans to integrate two more highly popular crypto asset types — Ordinals and real-world assets (RWAs).

 (SHARK) is a lending and borrowing app on the 

 (SOL) blockchain that lets users provide NFTs as collateral to access short-term loans in SOL tokens.

 Lenders can view NFTs offered as collateral, and make loan offers secured by their preferred NFTs.

Although Sharky's public launch on the Solana mainnet dates back to April 2022, the platform operated without its 

, SHARK, for its first two years in the market. The SHARK token was eventually launched in mid-April 2024.

Using its innovative business concept, Sharky quickly established itself as the leader of NFT lending. According to the project’s team, Sharky has a 90% share of the NFT lending market on Solana and has issued more than 1.4 million NFT loans.

Following the recent launch of its SHARK token, the project aims to integrate additional crypto asset types in the future. These include 

 (RWAs). Another ambitious product type considered for future implementation on the platform is uncollateralized consumer loans.

As a lender on Sharky.fi, you can browse NFTs from a variety of collections offered on the platform and make a loan offer for potential borrowers. The collections available on Sharky include the platform's own 

 collection, Mad Labs, Solana Monkey Business (SMB), Tensorians, Namaste and more. Lenders’ offers are shown to potential borrowers on the platform, who then choose the best offer based on their borrowing needs.

The NFT provided by the borrower is used as collateral, and the lender makes their funds available in SOL tokens. Lenders earn interest on the funds, with the loan duration typically between 7 and 14 days. Interest rates, naturally, will vary depending upon on-platform activity. Usually, 

 for active loans range between 120% and 220%, though they can go up to 360%. As such, Sharky loans are an excellent way for lenders to earn some serious interest quickly. If a borrower fails to repay the loan in full, the NFT used as collateral is transferred to the lender.

For borrowers, the Sharky platform is an excellent opportunity to access SOL funds for short-term needs quickly and flexibly using their NFTs, rather than cryptocurrency, as collateral. The best part of the platform's borrowing mechanism is that you remain in possession of your NFT during the loan period as a borrower. While your NFT is used as collateral, its ownership isn't transferred to the lender while the loan is active. The ownership transfer may only happen at the end of the loan period if you fail to repay the loan in full.

Maintaining the ownership of your NFT allows you to keep using it on various DeFi and other apps for purposes such as staking or satisfying 

 eligibility requirements, among other potential uses.

Sharx is the platform's own NFT collection. One of the most popular collections used in Sharky's lending and borrowing operations, sharx is made up of 10,111 adorable shark characters. Purchasing a sharx NFT not only opens up borrowing opportunities but also entitles you to upgrade or boost your Chowder points, rewards that are used in Sharky's loyalty program. 

As a sharx holder, you're entitled to the airdrop of Sharky.fi’s governance token, SHARK, and you can also stake sharx to earn FISHY tokens.

The newly launched SHARK token is envisioned as the platform's governance asset, with a total supply of 100 million. As of the time of writing in late April 2024, only some specific details on the actual governance processes powered by SHARK are available. Thus, the token's actual use in on-platform governance is expected to be outlined in the future.

SHARK will be airdropped in two phases, with 4.25% set aside for the first phase and 3.5% for the second. Of the former, 70% is allocated to its community, with the remaining 30% is distributed to partner communities. Meanwhile, the second phase is held as a staking pool event with a lockup duration of 30 to 60 days exclusively for OG, new users and sharx holders.

 of Sharky. Unlike the brand-new SHARK token, FISHY was issued back in 2022 at the start of the platform's operations. FISHY can be earned by staking sharx NFTs, accumulating reward points and participating in Sharky's social media campaigns. The token can be used to boost sharx NFTs, which in turn can earn you additional Chowder points. FISHY also gives you access to NFT raffles and auctions held on Sharky.

The SHARK token can be bought on Bybit through a Spot pair with USDT (

). Additionally, you can also take part in Bybit's current campaigns for the token for the chance to grab a share of the 

, which includes a Token Splash event featuring 456,000 SHARK through Apr 30, 2024, 9AM UTC, and a Lucky Draw with 58,000 SHARK in rewards through Apr 30, 2024, 9:59AM UTC.

Lending and borrowing using NFTs as collateral is a novel concept that has earned Sharky leadership positions in this niche. As more platforms adopting this business model emerge, the competition in the field is likely to intensify. However, as of now, Sharky remains the absolute leader of the Solana-based NFT lending and borrowing market. 

As NFTs experience a resurgence in popularity following the post-2021 dip, DeFi solutions that make innovative use of these assets, such as Sharky, stand to benefit. Later in 2024 and beyond, we’ll likely hear more about NFTs being used as legitimate collateral in crypto finance — a new trend helped to no small degree by the Sharky platform.

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Sharky.fi (SHARK): The Decentralized Platform for Instant NFT Loans

Trading

The Money Flow Index is ideal for measuring the momentum of a financial asset by showing its asset inflow & outflow. But is it the same as RSI? Learn how it works.

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Technical traders and chart readers use oscillators to help identify the direction of trends and the momentum, or strength, behind those trends. There are hundreds of oscillators, and many other indicators, that a technical trader might use on their charts. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) indicator is arguably one of the most popular oscillators, widely followed by technical traders.

The Money Flow Index is a close cousin, with a formula to that of the Relative Strength Index, but with one key enhancement. In this guide, we’ll unpack what the Money Flow Index is — and how to use it to trade Bitcoin and other crypto assets. 

What Is a Money Flow Index (MFI) Indicator?

The Money Flow Index, or MFI, is a tool used in 

 for measuring momentum in a financial asset by showing the inflow and outflow of money into that asset over time.

The MFI analyzes both price and volume, and generates a bounded oscillator that indicates when the asset may be overbought, oversold or diverging from price. The MFI is easy to read since the oscillator appears as a separate window toward the bottom or top of the chart. Additionally, the MFI is versatile since it can be applied to any financial asset.

However, MFI is especially useful in crypto as the flow — or volume — of trading activity factors into the oscillator’s calculation. In addition, we can use this volume at the intraday level. As a result, many experienced traders consider the MFI to be a “volume-weighted RSI,” as it resembles the 

MFI is a bounded oscillator, with its values standardized between 0 and 100. The default setting is 14 periods and is typically viewed on the daily chart time frame. This is because the volume can be starkly different depending on the time of day. Therefore, daily time frames will automatically incorporate slow and fast trading sessions. 

To understand how the index works, let’s first review the formula and how to calculate it. Fortunately, you don’t have to be familiar with math to use the indicator. Charting software automatically does these calculations for you, and there’s no additional work needed on your part.

If you’re not interested in the math behind the formula, you can skip to the next section of this article (How to Use Money Flow Index to Find Divergence).

The ingredients going into the calculation include:

There are three steps involved in deriving the formula. The first is to calculate the typical price, as defined below:

Let’s assume we’re using a daily chart for Bitcoin. The typical price for yesterday’s candle would be the sum of the high, low and close prices, divided by 3.

When using a 14-period input for the MFI, this means we’ll need the “typical price” for each of the previous 14 days, which a trader gets by making technical adjustments to the indicators to accommodate extremely large ranges and wicks.

Next, we need to incorporate the money flow into the typical price.

The total volume generated just for yesterday would get multiplied by the typical price for yesterday. Then, the total volume for the day before yesterday would be multiplied by the typical price for that day, and so on.

Next, we need to adjust the money flow, depending on whether the typical price increased or decreased from the previous day. If the typical price from yesterday was higher than the typical price from the day before yesterday, then yesterday is considered a positive money flow.

If the typical price from yesterday is lower than the typical price from the day before yesterday, then yesterday is considered to have a negative money flow.

At this point, we bucket all of the positive money flow together, and in another bucket group all of the negative money flows. The software will add up all of the positive and negative money flows, and then create the Money Ratio.

Money Ratio (MR) = Sum of Positive MF/Sum of Negative MF

Now we arrive at the final calculation for the MFI.

Now that we have these calculations in place, let’s apply the MFI to the charts to identify trading opportunities.

How to Use Money Flow Index to Find Divergence

Divergence is a silent but powerful alert which oscillators provide. Since the MFI includes volume within its calculation, traders would argue that the divergence witnessed in crypto using MFI may be even more powerful than divergence indicated by other oscillators.

Divergence simply means the price is moving in one direction, but the oscillator is moving in the opposite direction. The price is said to be diverging from the oscillator, alerting traders to a potential reversal in the market’s price.

On the Bitcoin monthly chart above, note how the price of Bitcoin keeps grinding lower through July of 2021. During this same period, the MFI creates a higher low (see red lines). This suggests that there’s not as much negative volume as there was back in May 2021.

A trader could use this divergence to buy Bitcoin. In divergence situations, I would recommend waiting for a bullish candlestick formation to appear, or for resistance levels to break.

In the image above, we can draw a resistance trend line covering the recent high prices for Bitcoin (blue trend line). When prices break above the resistance trend line 

 we see divergence with MFI, then we have a buy signal. Traders would place their stop loss just below the recent price low, and target at least twice the distance of their stop loss.

The divergence alert above eventually leads to a 100% rally in the price of Bitcoin.

Divergence can also be a bearish alert that the rally is losing momentum, and is about to reverse lower.

If we fast-forward to November 2021, Bitcoin has been experiencing several instances of bearish divergence. After the October 11 high, Bitcoin’s price keeps climbing higher, while the MFI is drifting lower. This suggests that large money investors aren’t adding to their positions, and may quietly be heading for the exits.

This divergence becomes more pronounced as Bitcoin pops one last time into a new all-time price high — while the MFI is well below its corresponding high.

This bearish divergence signals the potential for a bearish reversal. Therefore, traders seek out levels of support and determine a level that, when broken, suggests the trend is shifting from up to down. A 

 would be established just above the recent swing high.

Above, we can see a horizontal level of support which, when it breaks, leads to a 40% decline in the price of Bitcoin. This downtrend was alerted using divergence on MFI.

Using MFI Indicator to Identify Overbought or Oversold Conditions

Divergences are not the only alerts that MFI provides. We can use extreme readings of the oscillator to indicate when the market may be overbought and due for a correction, or oversold and due for a rally. 

Overbought zones are considered above 80 on MFI. This is generally associated with price and volume rising rapidly in a small amount of time. Overbought zones imply the market has risen too far, too fast, and is due for a correction.

Therefore, if MFI reaches above 80, then crosses back below 80, a sell signal is generated.

On the other hand, oversold zones for MFI are when the oscillator drops below a reading of 20. When MFI is this low, it means that price has fallen fast on rising volume. This behavior is generally thought to be bullish, as the price has moved too far and too fast to the downside.

When the MFI line pushes below 20, then crosses back above 20, a bullish signal is generated as the downward pressure is alleviated.

Note that the challenge with making trades purely based on the overbought and oversold regions is that crypto can rise or fall for long periods, creating extended periods of overbought and oversold signals.

Therefore, experienced traders will look for other symptoms of a reversal to combine with the overbought and/or oversold signal.

For example, if MFI moves into overbought territory, an experienced trader may then wait for a bearish divergence alert to appear. Returning to Bitcoin, in the above chart, MFI reaches overbought levels and crosses below 80, which typically becomes a sell signal.

However, many big reversals tend also to display the price and MFI divergence going into an extreme price reading. From March to April 2021, Bitcoin’s MFI reading falls from the overbought zone, then the price pops to one last new high on diverging MFI.

Another effective combination with MFI is looking for candlestick formations to help confirm the overbought or oversold signal. If we take a look at Ethereum during the March 2020 collapse, we’ll find that as MFI crosses into oversold levels, a bullish Harami is forming.

 is signaling support for the market after it’s reached extremely oversold levels. As we now know, Ethereum went on to increase 40x from that low.

The MFI and RSI (Relative Strength Index) indicators are very closely related, with many similarities.

For example, both oscillators are bounded between 0 and 100. This means the readings of both oscillators will not go below 0 or above 100.

Secondly, both oscillators are momentum oscillators that gauge the strength of the underlying trend. When divergences appear, they suggest the underlying trend is weakening and is about to reverse. When the oscillators are overbought or oversold, it suggests that the price has moved too far, too fast.

However, MFI and RSI are not the same, with two sharply contrasting differences.

First, MFI automatically calculates and uses the “typical price,” whereas the RSI formula is based solely on the close price of the candle. Traders can change the input of RSI to include “typical price,” but that input is not native to RSI’s calculation.

Secondly, MFI incorporates trading volume into its formula, while the RSI is purely price-based. Proponents of volume analysis believe MFI can forecast trends and warn of possible reversals in a more timely fashion than the RSI.

When we look at MFI and RSI next to each other on the same 14-period look-back setting, it’s obvious that most of the ups and downs in the oscillators are similar to one another.

There are some differences from time to time that can be attributed to the asset’s volume. For example, during the orange highlight above, notice how the right low on MFI is lower than the RSI low. This suggests that the volume to the downside during that period is heavier, causing the MFI to become oversold.

RSI doesn’t show the same strength to the downside. A trader would have caught a bullish signal using the MFI, but no such signal would generate for RSI.

On September 20, 2021 (blue highlights), MFI creates a secondary low that is equal to its first low. Meanwhile, RSI’s secondary low is lower than its first. This suggests that downside price action is strong, but MFI is telling us that the volume has been low during that downward slide.

Due to the additional input of volume, we can tell that a downward trend would likely prove temporary due to the lack of downside volume.

Some traders refer to the MFI indicator as an enhanced version of the RSI indicator. By including trading volume into its formula, the momentum of trends can be seen more clearly, since many experienced crypto traders believe trends follow volume.

As a result, MFI traders look for divergences between price and the MFI indicator to suggest a weak trend ripe for a reversal; or they trade extreme readings of the MFI, as the market appears to have moved too far, too fast.

How to Use Money Flow Index to Trade Crypto

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