Bybit Arbitrage is a trading tool that simplifies arbitrage trading by capitalizing on funding rate and price differences.

If you're seeking consistent returns with minimal risk, Bybit Arbitrage is the perfect ally.

 This robust tool empowers you to generate regular profits with minimal risks by capitalizing on price disparities across different markets. Its user-friendly interface lets you easily spot and exploit these differences, so that you can execute flawless arbitrage trading in the crypto market with confidence. Read on to learn how Bybit Arbitrage makes arbitrage trading an effortless way for you to achieve low-risk gains.

 is the buying and selling of the same or similar asset(s) at the same time across different markets to earn from slight price deviations. This act of purchasing an asset at a fixed price — while simultaneously selling it at a higher price — allows a trader to instantly make profits without any risks. 

While arbitrage trading has long been a staple in traditional financial markets, such as stock and forex, the advent of crypto trading has propelled arbitrage trading to new heights — thanks to the heightened volatility of the crypto market. Additionally, unlike traditional stock markets, crypto markets are traded 24/7, offering more opportunities for arbitrage traders to reap profits from the price gaps across exchanges and markets. 

 across exchanges or within a single exchange. Keep in mind that if you opt to arbitrage trade across different platforms, accessing your profits may prove to be complex, due to the need to transfer your assets between the exchanges, which can take up to several days to complete. On the other hand, arbitrage trading on a single platform is more straightforward — but more competitive as well.

There are multiple arbitrage trading strategies, but the most common ones in the crypto market include funding rates arbitrage, spot-futures arbitrage and futures arbitrage. 

Funding rates arbitrage allows traders to profit from variations in funding rates between 

 contracts. In contrast, spot-futures arbitrage enables traders to profit from price disparities between the spot and 

 for the same asset. Meanwhile, futures arbitrage involves profiting from price discrepancies between futures contracts with different expiration dates.

Bybit Arbitrage is a trading tool that helps traders identify arbitrage trading opportunities in two ways: funding rate and spread. 

The user-friendly interface organizes trading pairs based on either funding rates or spreads in different markets, so that traders can easily spot disparities in funding rate or price across the markets at a glance. 

Bybit Arbitrage is exclusively available to 

 mode. It facilitates arbitrage trading for USDT Perpetual, USDC Perpetual and USDC Futures contracts, thereby allowing you to enjoy arbitrage trading opportunities between USDT 

Spot pairs and USDT Perpetual pairs, or USDC Spot pairs and USDC Perpetual/Futures pairs. 

The Funding Rate Arbitrage feature exploits differences in funding rates between the Spot and Perpetual/Futures markets on the Bybit exchange. With the Funding Rate feature, traders can earn funding fees while simultaneously managing their positions in order to minimize potential losses and maximize gains through positive and negative arbitrage strategies.

Funding rates for the different trading pairs are listed in descending order. This helps traders to easily leverage the interest rate differential between Spot and Perpetual/Futures contracts.

The Funding Rate feature also allows you to 

 orders (with the same amount, but in different directions) in both Spot and Perpetual/Futures, which enables you to earn funding fees while mitigating potential losses (with potential gains).

holders in Futures/Perpetual contracts pay short position holders. You can leverage this situation by executing a positive arbitrage, which involves

 buying a Spot pair and taking a short position in 

Perpetual to earn steady funding fees. Alternatively, if the funding fee is negative, short position holders pay long position holders. In this case, you would perform a negative arbitrage by shorting a Spot pair and going long in a 

The Spread Arbitrage feature helps traders capitalize on price discrepancies between different markets for the same cryptocurrency asset. With this feature, you can easily compare the market prices of an asset traded across various trading pairs and contracts. While Spread Arbitrage may be similar to spot-futures arbitrage, it offers more arbitrage opportunities since it covers a broader range of markets, unlike spot-futures arbitrage, which targets specific markets

With Spread Arbitrage, the aim is to profit from the eventual price convergence as you buy the crypto asset at a lower price in one market (e.g., Spot) and sell it at a higher price in another market (e.g., Futures). 

As the futures price will eventually align with the Spot price when the contract expires, you’ll be able to take advantage of the simultaneous price disparity for the same asset.

In order to trade with Bybit Arbitrage, you’ll first need to 

. Currently, Bybit Arbitrage is exclusively accessible via the 

 for the web version, which will be launched soon!

Bybit Arbitrage offers multiple advantages.

Bybit Arbitrage is a powerful tool for traders seeking low-risk gains in the volatile crypto market. With its intuitive interface and exclusive features, traders can effectively leverage funding rate and price differences to maximize profits while minimizing risks. Bybit Arbitrage offers diverse benefits that make arbitrage trading more accessible and profitable than ever before.

Beginner

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How to Earn Money Using Bybit Funding Fee Arbitrage

Grayscale Investments has filed a registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC to register shares of its Grayscale Ethereum Trust (ETHE) as part of efforts to uplist the trust to a spot Ethereum ETF on the NYSE Arca.

Daily Top Performer — Automata Network (ATA)

The SPX index is up 0.02%, investor focus on earnings and U.S. interest rates continues. The broader cryptocurrency market is down, with Bitcoin and Ether dropping by 3.78% and 2.41%, respectively in the past 24 hours.

Today’s outperformer is ATA, which jumped 8.9% after Automata launched Multi-Prover AVS on Eigenlayer Holesky Testnet to boost decentralized security.

Automata Network (ATA), founded in 2019, is a Web3 platform providing private web services for decentralized applications, focusing on secure, anonymous transactions and governance. Key features include a private voting system and MEV minimization to enhance user privacy and security. Automata's Multi-Prover AVS, which utilizes TEE Coprocessors to enhance security, is now available on the Eigenlayer Holesky testnet. This system employs the TEE Prover as a secondary security measure in decentralized systems. Operators, restakers, and developers are encouraged to learn more about this advancement on their website.

Check Out the Latest Prices, Charts, and Data of 

Grayscale Investments, the world's largest crypto asset manager, has filed a registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC to register shares of its Grayscale Ethereum Trust (ETHE) as part of efforts to uplist the trust to a spot Ethereum ETF on the NYSE Arca. This filing follows NYSE Arca’s application and is a crucial step in the regulatory process required for offering shares continuously upon approval. The shares will not be sold until the registration is declared effective, and this offering is subject to the Securities Act of 1933. Grayscale emphasizes that the trust, not registered under the 1940 Act, involves high risk and volatility, is focused solely on Ethereum, and does not offer direct investment in Ethereum.

BlackRock's spot bitcoin ETF, IBIT, has significantly impacted the firm's overall ETF flows, comprising 24% of its total. Eric Balchunas, Bloomberg's Senior ETF Analyst, highlighted the fund's success during a panel on Hong Kong's newly approved spot crypto ETFs. Since its launch in January, IBIT has attracted consistent inflows for over 70 days, accumulating more than $18 billion in assets under management and becoming one of the most successful ETFs in history. The IBIT fund is second only to Grayscale's ETF in terms of assets but has seen remarkable trading volume along with other spot bitcoin ETFs, totaling nearly $230 billion.

Gamium, supported by Parachain Ventures, DAO Maker, and Mr. Beast among others, has its token $GMM listed on major exchanges with a fully diluted valuation of around $43M. The platform is promoting a beta points airdrop to reward early users, where participants can sign up and earn points through various activities like launching an MST, trading, daily logins, and referrals. Details on point earning and distribution are available in a dedicated blog post. However, potential users are cautioned to research due to the inherent risks associated with DeFi protocols and trading.

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Grayscale Files for SEC Registration to Convert Ethereum Trust into a Spot ETF on NYSE Arca

Bybit Dual Asset Mining is a non-principal protected investment product with floating returns. Users who deposited crypto can earn an enhanced yield. Learn more.

Dual Asset is a short-term speculation vehicle that lets you capitalize on small price movements in the market. All you have to do is predict the direction of a given crypto asset, such as BTC, ETH or MNT, within a preset time frame. Upon maturity, your returns will be in the form of either USDT or your chosen crypto asset, depending on the outcome of your trade.

Bybit Dual Asset 2.0 is an enhanced version of the predecessor focusing on higher returns on capital for traders with better investment flexibility. Traders could customize their orders by entering different directions of the market trend based on their predictions to enjoy high-interest yields even if the predicted asset price did not trigger.  

Understanding Buy Low, Sell High on Bybit Dual Asset 2.0

 function on Bybit Dual Asset 2.0 refers to a product subscription in which traders anticipate the chosen digital asset to settle at a low targeted price at a predetermined time range. Here’s a user case scenario to help to visualize the product function: 

Alex chooses to buy BTC/USDT Dual Asset, and he will be using USDT as an underlying asset for the subscription to buy BTC at his desired lower crypto price. The yields vary depending on the settlement date, which ranges from 1 to 5 days. Assuming Alex opts for a 1-day subscription with 110% yields in APY, he is entitled to claim rewards in two different scenarios: 

 When the asset target price is reached  

, he will successfully purchase BTC at his desired price with his subscribed USDT and interest income.

His returns will be calculated with the formula provided below: 

 (Subscription Amount + Interest) / Target Price 

 Subscription Amount x APY x Subscription Period (in days)/365 

1,000 + ( 1,000 × 110% × 1/365) / 21,000 = 0.04776 BTC

Assuming the BTC price is $23,000 when cash out, Alex’s gross return on investment for the chosen Dual Asset subscription would be $1,098.48. 

 When the asset target price fails to reach  

, the target crypto will fail to be purchased, and you’ll receive your subscription amount and interest income in USDT.

Assuming the settlement price is higher than the target asset price, settling at $21,500. Alex’s return on investment will be calculated as below: 

1,000 + (1,000 × 110% × 1/365) = 1,003.0137 USDT

Even though Alex failed to purchase BTC at his desired price, he still earned rewards on his contributed USDT in the Dual Asset pool. It is still a win-win situation for Alex, as he did not lose any money for opportunity costs. 

: In both cases, Alex will still earn interest on his investment in the form of USDT. 

, in which traders anticipate selling the chosen digital assets at a higher targeted price within a predetermined date. Here’s a user case scenario to help to visualize the product function: 

Alex chooses to sell BTC/USDT Dual Asset, and he will be using USDT as an underlying asset for the subscription to sell BTC at his desired crypto price at a higher anticipated price. The yields vary depending on the settlement date, which ranges from 1 to 7 days. Assuming Alex opts for a 1-day subscription with 150% yields in APY, he is entitled to claim rewards in two different scenarios: 

 When the asset target price of $24,000 is reached  

, he will successfully sell his BTC at his desired price and receive USDT in return.

 (Subscription Amount + Interest) x Target Price

Assuming the settlement price is higher than the target asset price, settling at $24,000. Alex’s return on investment will be calculated as below: 

1 + (1 × 150% × 1/365) × 24,000 = $98.6301

Alex’s return on investment would be a total of 24,098.6301 USDT, including his capital of 24,000 USDT and the yields. 

 When the asset target price failed to reach, settling at $23,000. 

, he fails to sell his crypto at the target price and will receive yields in BTC as a return. 

When converting 1.0041 BTC to USDT at $23,00 per BTC, Alex will receive 23,094.30 USDT, including the yields. 

Why Should You Invest in Bybit Dual Asset?

Dual Asset might be a good fit for you if:

Bybit VIP users can unlock additional perks when investing in Bybit Dual Asset 2.0. These benefits include 

Bybit Dual Asset 2.0 leverage on sophisticated trading mechanics to allow product participants to earn high yields with greater flexibility. The subscribed assets will be deployed to Bybit Derivatives for hedging via a trusted third-party entity affiliated with Bybit. The yield generation process will not involve any on-chain activity. 

Participants will earn yields by capitalizing on the asset’s price movements by predicting the price direction of a crypto asset within a predetermined time frame. 

Bybit Dual Asset vs. Dual Asset 2.0: The Differences

Advanced

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What Is Bybit Dual Asset? (Updated 2024)

In the inaugural session of Learn Live ICYMI, we gathered an esteemed panel of crypto experts to share insights on the current crypto market. Learn more here.

As we progress into 2024, the cryptocurrency market has witnessed a vibrant resurgence, heralding what many are calling a new 

. Key drivers of this resurgence include the January 2024 

, which has increased institutional participation, and the anticipation of 

, expected to further reduce coin issuance and potentially boost prices. 

With these developments setting the stage, our new series, 

livestreams, providing you with comprehensive expertise and insights from leading figures in the crypto industry in case you missed the livestream.

, we gathered an esteemed panel of crypto experts: 

, Director of BD and Partnerships at Wintermute; and Hao Yang, Global Head of Derivatives and Financial Products at Bybit. Nathan Thompson, Lead Tech Writer at Bybit, skillfully moderated the 

. The discussion focused on the implications of recent regulatory and economic developments, and nuances of the current market.

YouTube video player

Understanding the Post-ETF & Post-Halving Landscape: Challenges and Opportunities

 in early 2024, along with the April 11, 2024 

 have painted a complex canvas for 2024. Lennix Lai highlighted the new post-ETF market dynamics in his introduction, emphasizing the influx of traditional capital and varied market participants. The uncertainty of post-halving effects, as well as their interplay with broader economic factors, also present a complex scenario. Lai noted, "Halving was more impactful in the early stages. Now, we must consider macroeconomics as well."

Hao delved into the specifics of market supply-and-demand influences, stating that the introduction of a Bitcoin Spot ETF has certainly “opened up the floodgates to institutional money,” which traditionally hasn’t been as involved in crypto. This new demand has driven up prices. However, the halving also cuts supply significantly, even though its impact lessens with each cycle (due to the finite nature of Bitcoin). He further explained that we're seeing a convergence of the total circulating supply toward the 

, which will naturally diminish the supply-side impact over time.

Croft commented on the strategic implications of these events, sharing that both the Bitcoin Spot ETFs and halving narratives have been major topics. While their immediate impacts might not stir significant volatility, BTC price action tends to follow a pattern over months following a halving in what is essentially a sophisticated market that likely has these factors priced in already. Croft emphasized the market's evolving sophistication: "Immediate impacts might be muted, but the long-term effects are worth noting. Historically, the period from halving to peak has extended, showing that the real impact unfolds over months."

Thompson synthesized their insights, concluding that while immediate market reaction may be subdued, underlying shifts in market fundamentals will likely drive significant change over the medium-to-long term.

Market Trends and Predictions: Insights Into the Current Bull Run

The panel then moved on to discuss the current bull run, emphasizing the reduced market volatility, which suggests a maturing market. Hao observed the trend toward market maturity: "As we witness diminishing volatility, it's indicative of a maturing market. This maturity suggests that cryptocurrencies are moving toward mainstream acceptance, making the market less volatile but still rich with opportunities for both retail and institutional investors."

Lai discussed the evolving demographics and behaviors of market participants. As the market matures, the correlation with traditional macroeconomic factors becomes more pronounced. This bull run isn’t just about speculative interest, as it’s being driven by more foundational changes in the market structure that include the effects of the halving and the influx of new institutional players.

"In the short term, Bitcoin behaves like a risky asset class, influenced by positive sentiments pre-halving," Lai said.

Thompson added, "It appears that market participants are reacting preemptively to these events, a behavior akin to front-running, which has historically proven to influence Bitcoin's price trajectory well before the halving actually occurs."

Croft added that the narrative around these market events often precedes actual price action: by the time we see movement, the market has already digested the news. What's compelling is how these narratives develop and run their course over time, shaping market behavior in less direct but profound ways.

Maximizing Market Performance for Crypto Users

Leveraging Derivatives and Options Markets for Enhanced Performance

The next segment discussed ways in which 

 might offer a viable dynamic to certain traders, and how that could impact the market.

, averring that options and derivatives are being used more strategically than ever. They're not just being used for hedging, but are integral to the investment strategies of various institutional players. This is a testament to the market's maturation and the sophistication of the products available. Croft noted, “We’re seeing lots of these guys come into our CFD products” [CFD products are similar to 

] … and these investors “look to go long or short in a particular basket or individual tokens and try to pick out the performers and underperformers.” 

When asked about his usage of the phrase “[basket of] tokens,” Croft clarified that he wasn’t talking about indexes, but rather about how “someone could come in and get ten tokens they want to go short on, and ten tokens they want to go long on, and we can execute that. So it’s those clients choosing those baskets themselves rather than the products being preset.” Croft shared that Wintermute recently launched a new index provider, 

, and is looking toward working with other exchanges to help provide comprehensive, reliable and accessible indices.

The Rise of Meme Coins in the Crypto Market

Lai then discussed the evolution of market products, commenting that as the market evolves, so too must our products. Derivatives and options markets are crucial for providing the flexibility and tools users need to navigate this complex environment.

Hao focused on the technical aspects, maintaining that the real challenges and opportunities lie in enhancing the robustness of these tools. As we develop more sophisticated trading derivatives and options, we're not just creating new investment opportunities — we're also setting the stage for a more resilient market.

Thompson concluded this segment: "Clearly, the role of advanced financial instruments like derivatives and options is becoming more central as the market grows in complexity and scale."

When asked to comment on meme coins, Hao said it’s a “social movement starting from Wall Street and GameStop” and that it’s a “way to get people together … It can be a force for good instead of a tool for speculation.” Hao then shared about Bybit’s new initiative, the 

, explaining that it could be used for a charity or fundraising, linking it to a meme coin that’s “naturally inspiring and easy for people to understand.” In this way, meme coins can “be a force for good, to raise a charity fund for cancer treatment” or other causes.

Croft agreed, sharing his perspective that as long as meme coins are “fully transparent” and the projects make it clear that they’re part of a social movement whose participants who believe in and buy in to the cause, he’s “all for crypto facilitating that.”

Lai commented that memes are a sort of collective, and that not all meme coins are going to be successful. While they may be easy to create, it’s difficult to collectively get consensus from any large group of people. 

, expressing support for it and emphasizing that RWAs are “the link between traditional finance and crypto. That’s the last mile before crypto can be a real financial system, a link to the real-world economy.” He concluded that it’s certainly something he would “bet big on,” especially with more RWAs now on-chain.

How Exchanges and Institutions Adapt to Changing Market Dynamics

Innovation in Exchange Offerings: New Products, Services and Trading Pairs

Lai discussed the continuous need for innovation in the crypto exchange space, saying that as market dynamics evolve, so too must our platforms, focusing not just on expanding product offerings but also on enhancing underlying technology. Decreasing system latency and improving resilience and the sophistication of 

 systems is critical to staying ahead in the fast-paced environment.

Hao emphasized the importance of reliability and scalability, asserting that the foundation of any successful exchange lies in the robustness of its trading systems. As Bybit introduces more complex products and services, our priority remains ensuring that our matching engine and order processing systems can handle increased volumes without compromise. This is crucial for maintaining trust and efficiency in our operations.

Croft highlighted the strategic role of liquidity in product innovation, elaborating that Wintermute is closely involved in the initial stages of product launches by providing liquidity. This collaboration is essential for the successful rollout of new offerings. The ability to support exchanges from day one with robust liquidity helps ensure that new products can find a stable market footing.

Thompson summed up the discussion, observing that the adaptation of exchanges to market changes isn’t just about technological advancements, but also about understanding and integrating the needs of diverse market participants. This approach helps in crafting services that truly meet the evolving demands of the crypto market.

Global Market Integration: Collaborations and Partnerships for Sustainable Growth

Hao envisions a future of deeper integration between crypto and traditional financial systems. He referred to his comment during the segment on real-world assets, elaborating that the last frontier for a mature crypto ecosystem is its integration with the real economy. Tokenizing RWAs and streamlining processes such as clearing and settlement through blockchain technologies are steps toward this integration. These innovations will make many traditional roles obsolete, dramatically improving efficiency.

Lai projects the mainstreaming of crypto in traditional finance: we’re at a turning point, in which cryptocurrency is being woven into the fabric of TradFi services. The integration of trading infrastructure, exchange products and custody solutions between crypto and TradFi is accelerating. This convergence suggests that crypto will soon be an indistinguishable part of the broader financial ecosystem.

 as a critical bridge between fiat and crypto economies. Their growth into yield-bearing and basis-trading instruments shows their potential to transform financial services. These instruments thus play a pivotal role in the integration of crypto markets with TradFi, ensuring liquidity and stability.

Thompson highlighted the importance of collaboration, pointing out that the future of crypto isn't just about technological innovation but also about strategic partnerships. Collaborations between liquidity providers, exchanges and possibly even decentralized platforms are key to creating a seamless, integrated market experience.

 session has laid a comprehensive groundwork for understanding the significant changes and opportunities in the cryptocurrency market. As we continue to explore similar themes in upcoming episodes, our focus will remain on providing in-depth insights and actionable strategies. 

As part of the livestream, Bybit is holding 

 that offers you a chance to participate in our pop quiz and earn a share of the 10,000 

 prize pool. The event period is through Apr 26, 2024, 2PM UTC.

Stay tuned for our upcoming livestream held on May 2, 8AM UTC where we will discuss the meme coin craze! 

Intermediate

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Learn Live ICYMI: Riding the Bull Run

Crypto

Altcoins

Ethereum 2.0 is seen to be the successor utilizing the PoS consensus algorithm. What does the future hold for Ethereum? Here's what we know.

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Ethereum took the blockchain technology to the next level by fostering hundreds of new blockchain networks and their native tokens. And, the upcoming Ethereum 2.0 upgrade on the public 

 is expected to revolutionize its predecessor.

 initiated the concept of smart contracts and

 (DApps) to the broader community. Today, it hosts many blockchain projects, including those booming under the 

) umbrella. Now, the platform co-founded by Vitalik Buterin is facing a significant transformation to stay on top of the league. That’s when Ethereum is starting to transition to Ethereum 2.0 gradually, and the new platform will be significantly better and more scalable.

Ethereum 2.0 is an essential upgrade implemented to address the limitations of the 

 consensus. The Proof of Stake (PoS) algorithm supposedly uplifts the transaction speed and the accessibility of individual validators to participate and maintain the network’s truth.

Ethereum 2.0, also known as Serenity, is allegedly an improved version of Ethereum. The sharding will replace PoW with a PoS algorithm, thus, eliminating the scalability and accessibility issues.

To achieve this, Ethereum 2.0 will implement a unique architecture called 

, which refers to a network of parallel channels working together. Each shard will have its own set of account balances and smart contracts. The method to achieve maximum decentralization will be implemented in the final phase of the upgrade. There will be new 64 new chains created on the network during the sharding to spread the volume, meaning to break the data stored on Ethereum nodes into a smaller group. Eventually, the uplifting the 

 to process each smaller data. The highlight of this sharding is primarily its decentralized nature allowing more user participants to secure the network. When there are more nodes on a network, it usually translates to a safer Ethereum blockchain network.

Why Does Ethereum 2.0 Use Proof-of-Stake?

Ethereum indeed has a good track record of handling millions of users’ transactions and smart contract settlements. However, the demand for Ethereum services has expanded significantly on the network, which results in inevitable congestion. To understand how vital Ethereum blockchain is, try thinking that 96% of all DeFi projects are running specifically on this platform. And with over 

 wallet users interacting with the Ethereum blockchain, it’s obvious to tell that the Ethereum network is in dire of an upgrade. 

The high demand also resulted in spiking fees on Ethereum, which 

about 600% from August to September 2020 and reaches a peak in May 2021 during the 

 bull run. In the end, the need for scalability forced Ethereum to adopt PoS instead of the current PoW. Hence, here’s the Ethereum 2.0.

 consensus mechanisms boils down to how network participants, called nodes, are validating transactions on their respective blockchains and maintaining the normal state of the platform. 

In PoW, first introduced by Bitcoin in 2008 (in fact, the PoW concept was developed well before Bitcoin), nodes can become so-called miners to validate new transactions from the Mempool by solving complex mathematical puzzles. Participants need to devote computing power to win the competition and obtain the right to validate the next block. In exchange for their effort, miners receive a reward in newly generated Bitcoin or cryptocurrencies that uses PoW consensus.

PoS came later as an alternative to PoW, as it tried to solve Bitcoin’s main issues related to scalability and energy consumption, among others. 

Unlike PoW blockchain, PoS networks involve no miners, as most such projects launch with pre-mined tokens. The validation of new blocks in PoS systems is known as “forging.” While the validators are the nodes participating in the block creation. So, to become a validator, the nodes have to lock a portion of the native token. Usually, the more tokens they stake, the higher the chance to become the next validator. The same approach will be applied in the upcoming Ethereum 2.0 upgrade.

As mentioned, Ethereum has expanded rapidly in the last few years, and it needs an upgrade to meet demand and avoid congestions. The PoS consensus mechanism seems to be the ideal solution now, but the results are highly dependant on its implementations.

Ethereum is a global platform, and it plans to grow even further, which leads to the urgent need for more scalability. Ethereum 2.0 pledges to be capable of 

 100,000 transactions per second. For comparison, today, it can deal with only up to 15 transactions per second on average. In general, these significant differences can only be achieved through the implementation of the sharding model.

Besides the most evident benefit of scalability, PoS blockchains are energy-efficient. That’s because validators don’t need to use computing power to solve puzzles.

As of today, the total annualized electricity consumption to run Ethereum transactions reaches 

, which compares to the total power consumption of Georgia, according to Digiconomist. Even though it’s more than six times less than the energy consumption of Bitcoin, it still requires a lot of power that intrinsically doesn’t produce anything other than fueling transactions that could be handled differently.

What Is The Transition Like for Ethereum 2.0?

The Serenity upgrade means the total transformation of the entire infrastructure of Ethereum. Obviously, the only way to do this is to stick to a gradual approach.

Thus, Ethereum 2.0 is launched in three phases that include an interim phase. Earlier this year, the platform launched a series of testnet networks, including— 

Topaz, Rinkeby, Görli, Medalla, Spadina, and Zinken

. The goal was to visualize how the future platform will look like and what problems it might encounter. Indeed, there were 

to address in most of those trials. These issues include the incident whereby the six servers on Medalla’s Testnet were reported with the issue on the time and date as being one day into the future. Keeping the server being wrong by four hours.

The launch of Ethereum 2.0’s mainnet is scheduled to take place at the end of 2020. And Ethereum confirmed the Ethereum 2.0 launching date by announcing its 

 on December 1, 2020. To facilitate the Ethereum blockchain transition to ETH 2.0, Ethereum Berlin 

 (EIP) aimed to improve gas efficiency and network security. While the activation of 

 that’ll be rolled out on the mainnet on Aug. 4, 2021, means to be a stepping stone for the ETH 2.0 update.

Based on the Ethereum Foundations’ projections, here are the four main phases for the upgrade:

It will deploy in December 2020. The initial phase aims to implement the Beacon Chain, which introduces the PoS mechanism and stores and manages the registry of validators. It’s worth mentioning that the current PoW network will run simultaneously with Beacon Chain to ensure the transition’s continuity.

The Ethereum 2.0 Phase 1 will see the integration of shard chains and merging the Beacon chain into the blockchain. Initially, the network will launch with 64 shards that won’t support smart contracts and accounts. Next, there will be an interim Phase 1.5, when the Ethereum mainnet will become a shard and adopt PoS.

Finally, the third phase is expected to launch by the end of 2021 or the first half of 2022. This phase will see shards supporting smart contracts and becoming fully operational, along with accounts, transfers, withdrawals, cross-shard transfers, and contract calls. The current Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) will be replaced with Ethereum WebAssembly (EWASM). However, this transition will be rolled out in multiple phases.

In the end, if the upgrade is implemented successfully, Ethereum will be a more scalable environment with more potential for growth. In the best-case scenario, Ethereum can handle about 30 transactions per second, and the leap to 100,000 is incredible indeed.

What Is the Impact of the Ethereum 2.0 Upgrade?

The crypto community has been reacting well before the launch of Serenity. Here is how the network will be impacted and what the implications today are:

The price of ETH reacted positively to the upcoming upgrade. Still, the latest rally has to do with the general bullishness led by Bitcoin and the DeFi boom, which depends very much on Ethereum as a host network for most DeFi projects. 

All in all, ETH/USD surged from about $130 at the beginning of 2020 to over 

. However, the pair has retreated since then, consolidating in early March 2021 at around $1,600. Alongside the altcoins bull, ETH hits its all-time high of $4,326 on May 12. With the upcoming EIP 1559 rolling out, the 

 is believed to remain on the bright side. Of course, how the crypto market reacts are also highly dependant on the actual application.

The upcoming Ethereum 2.0 network has been developed with security in mind, though we cannot know how safe it will be for users. Some experts argue that PoS systems are even more centralized than PoW networks.

However, Ethereum will rely on shards and will require a minimum of 16,384 validators to run the network. Third parties hired by the Ethereum Foundation are still verifying the security issues.

One of the interesting elements of Ethereum 2.0 is the possibility of staking. However, don’t expect to get involved right away because there is a threshold that requires you to hold no less than 32 ETH to become a validator.

That’s rather a lot for the average person. However, you will still be able to stake by using the services of a reliable staking pool. As of now, it’s showing an upward trend in terms of the 

What Is Ethereum 2.0 (Serenity) & Its Importance?

Grab Up to 5,000 USDT in Rewards

Grab Up to 5,000 USDT in Rewards