Our weekly crypto derivatives analytics report delves into macro events; the current state of crypto and trading signals from spot trading volume; and futures, options and perpetual contracts.

As BTC's spot price dropped below its ATH of $111K, sentiment in the options markets shifted. The previous bullish skew in volatility smiles has diminished, briefly favoring OTM puts before returning to neutral. ETH's volatility term structure is now compressed, with short-tenor skew also leaning toward OTM puts, while ETH funding rates show more bullish sentiment than options markets implies. 

On another note, BTC’s much steeper term structure than that of ETH suggests low protection over BTC for investors.

Please check out the report’s highlights.

Market is unwilling to give up another ATH

The crypto market has declined over the past two weeks. Despite low volatility and decreasing open interest, most tokens, including BTC, still have positive perpetual funding rates, suggesting 

optimism for a rebound toward the ATH of $111.9K

. BTC contracts lead the market with over $5B in open interest, but negative price trends have reduced daily perp trading volumes to about half of the mid-May levels.

BTC realized volatility consistently at a low level

BTC's recent rise to an all-time high featured unexpectedly low volatility, and the current sideways price action has seen even lower implied volatility. Last week, even when BTC hit a low of $103K on May 31, 2025, implied volatility remained at 35%, a level it has consistently rebounded from for 19 months. An exception occurred in mid-May, when 7-day implied volatility dropped to 31% before recovering. This decline in short-dated volatility has steepened BTC’s term structure, contrasting with ETH's flat volatility curve.

ETH continues its outperformance with higher volatility

BTC's performance remains a key indicator for the crypto market, with its recent drop leading to declines in most of the top 10 cryptocurrencies. However, ETH has shown more resilience, down only 1.67% over the past week as compared to BTC's drop of over 3%. Realized volatility for ETH has flattened at 60%, while implied volatility has decreased across tenors, compressing the term structure. Similarly, daily trade volumes in ETH options have remained lower at the end of May and early June as compared to mid-May, when call option volumes exceeded $150M.

Advanced

block-scholes-x-bybit-report.jpeg

Bybit X Block Scholes Crypto Derivatives Analytics Report (Jun 4, 2025): ETH outperforms while investors buy more protection than BTC

The Ethereum Foundation has reorganized its leadership and protocol teams to align with a new roadmap focused on scaling Layer 1, improving Layer 2 data storage through blobs, and enhancing user experience.

Daily top performer — Grass Network (GRASS)

The S&P 500 was nearly flat, rising 0.01%, as weak ADP jobs data raised concerns ahead of the key payrolls report. Gold climbed to $3,382 on weak US data and rising US-China tensions, supported by falling yields and a softer dollar. The Coindesk Indices, which tracks the broader crypto market, fell 1.32%, with Bitcoin and Ether down 1.24% and 0.42%, respectively in the past 24 hours. Trade these markets and more with up to 500x leverage on Bybit MT5 using this 

Today’s top performer is GRASS, up 7.5% after Grass launched a video search engine powered by a billion-video dataset for frame-level AI discovery.

Grass Network (GRASS), founded in 2023, is a decentralized Solana-based protocol that turns unused internet bandwidth into a resource for gathering and organizing public web data to support AI development. 

, a powerful tool that lets users find specific visual content within videos using frame analysis instead of relying on transcripts or tags. The Grass Foundation has built one of the largest public video datasets—over 1 billion videos, segmented by scene with keyframe annotations—and plans to process over 4 billion more. Early access is available to researchers, journalists, and nonprofits.

Check out the latest prices, charts, and data of 

The Ethereum Foundation has reorganized its leadership and protocol teams to align with a new roadmap focused on scaling Layer 1, improving Layer 2 data storage through blobs, and enhancing user experience. Core developers Tim Beiko, Alex Stokes, and Barnabé Monnot emphasized that Ethereum is at a pivotal moment to scale both its technology and values globally. New team leads have been appointed for each area, and the foundation stressed cross-team collaboration to tackle complex challenges. The changes follow the replacement of Executive Director Aya Miyaguchi with co-executive directors Hsiao-Wei Wang and Tomasz Stańczak.

Yesterday, BTC spot ETFs saw $197 million in net outflows, all from non-GBTC funds, while GBTC recorded no change.

 is a new decentralized stablecoin project on Monad testnet, focused on privacy through zero-knowledge proofs via Succinct’s SP1 zkVM. Users can mint USDm by depositing MON or ETH, enabling faster, private DeFi interactions without moving tokens. Early users may benefit if a points program launches later.

Beginner

4.png

Ethereum Foundation reshapes leadership to drive new roadmap on scaling and UX improvements

Privasea is a decentralized AI network that uses advanced FHE technology to enable secure computations on encrypted data without exposing the original information.

The arrival of AI has unleashed unprecedented computational power and problem-solving capabilities across virtually every industry. However, as AI solutions multiply, so do concerns about how our sensitive data is being handled, processed and protected.

Privasea (PRAI) emerges as a solution to these fundamental privacy challenges through its decentralized AI network, which enables computations while maintaining complete data confidentiality. This article explores Privasea's innovative approach to confidential computing, how it works — and why it matters in our increasingly AI-driven world.

 is a decentralized AI network that uses advanced fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) technology to enable secure computations on encrypted data without exposing the original information, ensuring data privacy throughout the entire AI process.

 and security experts who recognized that AI's exponential growth created unprecedented privacy challenges for organizations handling sensitive data. The team developed innovative FHE technology to enable AI computation on encrypted data without exposing the underlying information.

Privasea quickly attracted significant investment from major players in the blockchain and cryptocurrency spaces. The company's seed funding round secured $5 million from respected investors, including Binance Labs, Gate Labs, MH Ventures, K300 Ventures and QB Ventures.

Following this initial success, Privasea raised an additional $15 million in its Series A round, bringing the company's valuation to $180 million. This round was led by GSR, Amber and Echo, with continued support from notable investors such as Binance Labs, OKX Ventures, Gate Labs and Laser Digital.

Privasea aims to eliminate the fundamental trade-off between AI functionality and data privacy that has prevented widespread adoption across sensitive industries. Now, organizations can leverage powerful AI capabilities while keeping confidential data fully encrypted throughout the computation process.

The platform also addresses regulatory compliance barriers that prevent organizations from adopting AI solutions due to data protection requirements such as 

. By solving these privacy challenges, Privasea ultimately aims to build trust between users and AI systems, encouraging broader participation in data-driven innovation.

 that transforms FHE from a theoretical concept into a practical application: the Application Layer, Optimisation Layer, Arithmetic Layer and Primitive Layer work together to enable secure AI computation on encrypted data.

The HESea Library forms the foundation of Privasea's technology stack. This open-source library provides developers with efficient implementations of popular FHE schemes and cryptographic optimizations needed for secure computation on encrypted information.

The Privasea API builds on this foundation to offer developers comprehensive tools for creating privacy-preserving AI applications. It serves as the primary gateway to the network, allowing seamless integration of advanced privacy features into existing applications.

Privanetix operates as the distributed computation network in which encrypted data processing occurs. This interconnected system of nodes performs FHE calculations while maintaining data confidentiality, with the Privasea Smart Contract Kit managing network operations and reward distribution via blockchain technology.

The process begins when users encrypt their data using FHE protocols before uploading it to the network. Once uploaded, the distributed Privanetix nodes perform AI computations while data remains encrypted throughout, ensuring privacy is maintained from start to finish.

 to enable AI computation and preserve data privacy.

The ImHuman™ app is the world's first mobile application to use FHE to verify human identity without exposing biometric data. Users can mint a Proof of Human 

 through facial scanning, with all biometric information remaining fully encrypted throughout the verification process.

DeepSea serves as Privasea's decentralized mainnet compute layer in which all FHE-secured AI tasks are processed. This operational foundation incorporates Privanetix, WorkHeart and Acceleration Nodes to deliver optimal speed, security and performance for encrypted computations. It integrates AI agent models, facial recognition and private machine learning capabilities, enabling organizations to leverage AI while maintaining complete data privacy across industries handling sensitive information.

Privasea has developed the world's first privacy-preserving 

 running on the DeepSea Network. This agent allows developers and organizations to easily deploy FHE AI tasks on user data without exposing the underlying information. The built-in models for biometric, medical and financial use cases work alongside the user-friendly API for direct 

Privasea uses two node types to power its computational infrastructure.

Privasea has achieved key development milestones while securing substantial funding to support its privacy-preserving AI vision. In 2023, the project launched its testnet V1 and completed a $5 million seed funding round from prominent investors.

The team accelerated development throughout 2024 with multiple testnet iterations, releasing testnets V2 and V3 alongside the WorkHeart Node hardware. The ImHuman app reached 240,000 users as Privasea secured an additional $15 million in Series A funding.

Looking ahead to 2025, Privasea plans to launch the DeepSea mainnet and conduct its PRAI token sale while expanding AI 

 use cases across its ecosystem. The project’s road map extends into 2026 with planned collaborations with Web 2.0 and AI enterprises alongside global expansion of privacy computing solutions.

 of the Privasea ecosystem, has a total supply of 1 billion. Its distribution prioritizes network sustainability, with 35% allocated to mining and staking rewards for participants who provide FHE and privacy services. In addition, its team receives 13% with performance-based vesting, while backers and strategic partners hold 22.5% of the total supply. Marketing and community development account for 15%, with 10.5% reserved for unforeseen needs and 4% dedicated to market liquidity.

PRAI is used to enable access to confidential AI computing services and cover transaction fees for secure computations across Privasea’s network. The token powers identity verification within the ImHuman app and allows users to activate AI agents for data analysis and automation.

PRAI holders can stake their PRAI to support network operations while earning rewards and participating in governance decisions. This utility-driven model ties PRAI's value directly to ecosystem usage and ensures aligned incentives between users, developers and network operators.

Looking to trade Privasea tokens? Bybit now offers the PRAI/USDT Perpetual contract. To get started, you'll first need to create a Bybit account, then fund it with cryptocurrency and navigate to the 

While Privasea demonstrates innovative technology and strong backing in the privacy-preserving AI space, investors must carefully weigh its growth outlook against potential risk factors.

Privasea (PRAI) shows promising potential, with substantial financial backing and innovative encoding technology. Increasing demand for decentralized storage solutions provides a favorable market environment. However, potential investors should 

 and consider their risk tolerance, particularly given Privasea’s early position in its development journey.

Privasea represents a breakthrough in addressing AI's privacy challenges through innovative FHE technology. With substantial backing from leading investors and a comprehensive ecosystem including ImHuman, DeepSea and specialized nodes, the project is well-positioned to enable widespread AI adoption across privacy-sensitive industries.

Intermediate

privasea.png

Privasea (PRAI): Navigating the sea of privacy in AI

Gold’s resilience through Q2 2025 continues to be supported by broad macroeconomic headwinds. 

Gold’s resilience through Q2 2025 continues to be supported by broad macroeconomic headwinds. While equities remain flat year-to-date, gold has gained 28%, bolstered by a weakening US dollar and lingering inflation. With gold priced in dollars, any drop in the currency’s value enhances its appeal — particularly to international investors seeking protection from currency devaluation.

Persistent inflation continues to erode the real returns of fiat currencies, further strengthening gold’s role as a hedge. Meanwhile, the S&P 500 remains stagnant, underperforming relative to both gold and silver and highlighting the precious metals’ safe-haven status during periods of macro uncertainty.

Looking ahead, attention will be turning to the US Federal Reserve.

 The next interest rate decision is scheduled for 

, but markets widely expect rates to remain unchanged at 4.5%. The following meeting, on 

, is viewed as a more likely window for a potential rate cut. A lower interest rate environment would typically weaken the dollar and boost gold, as the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets declines.

Geopolitical uncertainty and tariff risks

Geopolitical trade tensions remain a major driver of gold’s outlook. President Trump’s tariff policies, particularly on European Union imports, continue to dominate headlines. Originally expected to begin on June 1, the administration granted a delay, pushing the 50% EU tariff decision out to 

 covering global trade partners is now set to expire 

These back-to-back July deadlines have created a window of relative calm — but expectations are rising. If no deals are reached, and tariffs resume, demand for gold and silver as safe-haven assets could spike sharply.

The market has begun to price in the risk. Exporters, importers and investors are increasingly favoring metals over vulnerable currencies such as the Canadian dollar (CAD), Chinese yuan (CNY) and Mexican peso (MXN). As the July tariff deadlines approach, gold’s role as a neutral reserve asset may be tested again.

From a technical standpoint, both gold and silver remain in bullish territory. Gold’s 

 (MACD) is turning positive again, suggesting that short-term price momentum is reaccelerating. The 12-day moving average is trending above the 26-day, and 

 (RSI) remains under 60 — indicating there’s still room for further upside before overbought conditions emerge.

Gold’s key level remains at $3,500, while the next upside technical target is $4,000 by year end, which is consistent with prior projections.

Silver is now testing the $35 level — its highest since 2012. A confirmed breakout above $35 could trigger renewed buying and fast momentum toward the 

, last seen in 2011. Technical traders are closely watching this level, as sentiment in silver has lagged behind gold until now but is beginning to shift.

China continues to be a major source of physical demand. With strict capital controls and ongoing economic pressures, Chinese investors are increasingly turning toward gold to preserve capital. As the yuan weakens and growth expectations moderate, gold is gaining status as both a hedge and a domestic alternative to holding foreign currencies or equities.

This trend reinforces gold’s base of long-term demand — particularly as central banks and high–net worth individuals in emerging markets increase their allocation to hard assets.

Silver’s long-standing correlation with gold has once again come into play. While gold led the rally earlier in the year, silver is now attracting renewed attention — especially as it approaches the key resistance level at $35. Notably, silver attempted to break above $35 in 

. These three attempts mark the only serious challenges to the $35 level since 2012, making this zone a critical technical threshold. A confirmed breakout above $35 could generate strong momentum toward silver’s 

, offering a hybrid profile: part safe haven, part cyclical asset. This makes silver a valuable diversification tool in portfolios seeking exposure to both macro stress and global recovery trends.

June 2025 marks a turning point, a brief pause ahead of what could be a highly volatile July for precious metals. With major tariff delays set to expire on July 8 and 9, and a possible Fed rate cut on July 30, traders are already positioning for a significant move in both gold and silver.

With technical momentum still constructive and macro risks building, gold remains on track to reach the $4,000 mark by year end. Silver, meanwhile, is approaching a major breakout level and could become the next headline trade if it crosses $35.

In the weeks ahead, gold and silver may prove to be the key assets navigating through global uncertainty — offering both protection and opportunity.

APR25_Fx Street report (1).png

Bybit X FXStreet TradFi Report: Gold on track for $4,000 by the end of 2025

All About P2P Platforms

Desire more anonymity and lesser fees when buying and selling crypto? Why not give these best P2P crypto exchanges a try!

In the ever-evolving world of cryptocurrencies, finding the right platform for your trading needs can be a daunting task. With so many options flooding the market, it’s essential to find one that offers security, flexibility, and convenience. Enter P2P crypto exchanges, a game-changing innovation in the world of digital assets that has opened up new horizons for traders across the globe. So, what sets P2P exchanges apart, and how can you find the best one for your crypto transactions? Let’s dive into the world of peer-to-peer trading and unlock the secrets to success in finding the best p2p exchange.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the top 5 best p2p exchanges of 2023, discuss key factors to consider when choosing an exchange, and delve into the advantages and potential risks of this unique trading method. By the end, you’ll be equipped with all the knowledge you need to trade confidently on the best p2p exchange platforms and maximize your crypto gains.

In 2023, the top five P2P crypto exchanges leading the pack in the crypto exchange market include:

Each platform offers its unique features and benefits, catering to a wide range of traders and their specific needs.

Catering to experienced traders, Bybit offers advanced trading tools and guaranteed yields, making it an ideal choice for those looking for more sophisticated options.

Bybit supports more than 650+ cryptocurrencies and various fiat currencies, providing a wide range of crypto trading options. Advanced trading tools, such for cryptocurrency analytics, 

, and advanced charting tools, enable traders to make more informed decisions and maximize their profits.

Binance offers a user-friendly platform that supports nine crypto assets and 121 fiat currencies. With multiple payment methods available, users can easily find a suitable trading partner.

Binance P2P offers the following features:

Traders can enjoy a seamless and cost-effective trading experience on the platform.

Paxful’s user-friendly platform and diverse payment options make it an ideal choice for beginners. The platform supports popular cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Tether, and offers over 250 payment methods such as credit/debit cards, wire transfers, and PayPal.

Users must complete a biometric verification process, which includes a face scan to confirm their identity, ensuring a secure trading environment. With transaction fees ranging from 0% to 0.5% and no charges for purchasing crypto, Paxful offers an affordable and accessible trading experience.

Huobi sets itself apart with its zero commission fees and robust security features. Supporting six cryptocurrencies and 74 fiat currencies, Huobi provides users with a wide range of trading options.

The crypto trading platform boasts the following features:

With 24/7 customer support and an easy sign-up process, Huobi ensures a secure and user-friendly trading experience.

OKX stands out as the most versatile P2P exchange, supporting a variety of cryptocurrencies, fiat currencies, and payment methods. With over 100 fiat currencies and popular cryptocurrencies.

OKX offers a wide array of options for traders.

The platform supports local bank transfers, SEPA, SWIFT, Perfect Money, Revolut, and TransferWise, making it easy for users to trade on a global scale. OKX also offers additional services like crypto savings accounts, crypto staking, and crypto lending, catering to a diverse range of user needs. With no service fees and advanced escrow technology, OKX provides a secure and cost-effective trading experience.

Key Factors to Consider When Choosing a P2P Exchange

When choosing a P2P exchange, it’s essential to weigh several factors such as:

Trading fees play a significant role in determining the cost-effectiveness of a P2P exchange. P2P exchanges generally have lower transaction fees than traditional exchanges, with some even offering zero transaction fees for P2P trading.

It is important to compare the fees of different P2P exchanges to find the most suitable and cost-efficient platform for your trading needs.

Supported Cryptocurrencies and Fiat Currencies

Choosing a P2P exchange that supports a wide range of cryptocurrencies and fiat currencies is essential to maximize your trading options. Popular cryptocurrencies, such as 

, are commonly supported on P2P exchanges.

Additionally, many P2P exchanges support multiple fiat currencies, enabling users to trade with their preferred currency.

Payment methods are an important factor to consider when choosing a P2P exchange, as they provide flexibility and convenience for users. Common payment methods supported by P2P exchanges include:

Ensure that the P2P exchange you choose offers your preferred payment method for a smooth and hassle-free trading experience.

Prioritizing security measures is crucial to protect your assets and personal information when using a P2P exchange. Some security measures implemented by P2P exchanges include:

These measures ensure the highest level of security.

Moreover, many P2P exchanges require users to complete KYC/AML verification and use secure messaging systems, further enhancing the security of the platform.

Considering the platform’s reputation is essential to ensure a reliable and trustworthy trading experience. Reputable platforms, such as:

These platforms have established themselves as industry-leading peer to peer exchanges (P2P).

It is important to research and compare various P2P exchanges to find one with a credible reputation that suits your trading needs.

P2P crypto exchanges, like a p2p crypto exchange, offer numerous advantages over traditional platforms, including:

These benefits make P2P exchanges an appealing option for traders looking for flexibility and control over their transactions.

P2P exchanges offer increased privacy compared to traditional exchanges, as they enable users to trade directly with one another without the need for intermediaries. Privacy features provided by P2P exchanges include:

These security measures help to protect user data and transactions, ensuring a secure and private trading experience.

Lower fees are a major advantage of P2P exchanges, as they help to make trading more cost-effective for users. P2P exchanges typically charge lower transaction fees than centralized exchanges, allowing traders to save money and potentially increase their profits.

In some cases, P2P exchanges even offer zero fees, including zero transaction fees, further reducing costs for users and providing a competitive edge over traditional platforms.

Global accessibility is another significant advantage of P2P exchanges, as users can trade with others worldwide, regardless of their location. This opens up new trading opportunities and allows users to access a wider range of offers and market conditions.

Furthermore, global accessibility enables users to take advantage of regional differences in crypto prices and regulations, providing additional opportunities for profit with digital assets.

Direct trading on P2P exchanges offers several advantages:

Additionally, direct trading allows users to set their own prices and negotiate deals on their terms, providing a more personalized and flexible trading experience, which can be advantageous in a global merchant trading competition.

Potential Risks and Drawbacks of P2P Exchanges

Despite their numerous advantages, P2P exchanges come with some potential risks and drawbacks that users should be aware of, such as limited liquidity, security concerns, and user experience challenges.

Limited liquidity on P2P exchanges can make it difficult to find suitable trading partners, as there may be:

These factors can make it more challenging for traders to execute trades at advantageous prices.

It is essential for traders to assess the liquidity of a P2P exchange before engaging in trading activities to ensure smooth and efficient transactions.

Security concerns may arise due to the decentralized nature of P2P exchanges, as there is an increased potential for scams and fraud. To mitigate these risks, P2P exchanges implement various security measures, such as two-factor authentication, encryption, and KYC/AML verification.

However, users should always be cautious when trading on P2P exchanges and ensure they are dealing with reputable platforms and trustworthy trading partners.

User experience challenges can make P2P exchanges less user-friendly than traditional platforms, as they require users to navigate a more complex interface and interact directly with other users. These challenges can make it more difficult for new users to get started with P2P trading and may lead to confusion and frustration.

P2P exchanges are working to address these challenges by improving their user interfaces, providing better customer support, and offering educational resources to help users navigate the trading process.

Step-by-Step Guide to Using a P2P Exchange

To assist users in understanding the process of account creation, funds deposit, and buying and selling crypto on a P2P exchange, we present a comprehensive step-by-step guide outlining the basics of these platforms.

Account creation on a P2P exchange typically involves:

Once your account has been created, it is essential to secure it with two-factor authentication and ensure your login credentials are stored safely.

Depositing funds into your P2P exchange account may require linking a bank account or using a supported payment method, such as a credit card or digital wallet. Each platform will have its own deposit process, so it is important to familiarize yourself with the specific requirements of the exchange you are using.

Keep in mind that different P2P exchanges may have varying deposit fees and processing times, so it is crucial to choose a platform that best meets your needs and preferences.

Buying crypto on a P2P exchange involves the following steps:

Once you have found a suitable offer, you can initiate the transaction and follow the platform’s specific guidelines for completing the purchase. This may involve confirming your payment details, sending the funds to the seller, and waiting for the escrow system to release the purchased crypto to your account.

5 Best P2P Crypto Exchanges for Minimal Fees and Maximum Security

Compete for 2,500 USDT Every Week

Earn Points by Completing Tasks

Event Rules

Register now and get 10 points

Write/Reply Comments (0/5)

Publish an Article (0/5)

Share an Article on Social Media (0/5)

Like an Article (0/5)

Read an Article (0/5)

Weekly Leaderboard